भारत की सभी सरकारी योजनाएँ 2025 (Central + State) – Complete Encyclopedia & Apply Guide

परिचय

भारत सरकार और राज्य सरकारें हर साल दर्जनों नई योजनाएँ (Sarkari Yojana) शुरू करती हैं ताकि किसान, विद्यार्थी, महिलाएँ, वरिष्ठ नागरिक, बेरोज़गार और छोटे व्यवसायी सीधे लाभ प्राप्त कर सकें। लेकिन जानकारी अक्सर बिखरी हुई है — अलग-अलग पोर्टल, eligibility rules और notification updates की वजह से आम नागरिक को पूरी जानकारी नहीं मिल पाती।

इसी समस्या को दूर करने के लिए यह Complete Encyclopedia of Sarkari Yojana 2025 तैयार किया गया है — जिसमें Central + State schemes, eligibility, आवेदन प्रक्रिया, official links, downloadable templates और FAQs शामिल हैं।

At-a-glance Comparison Table – Top Schemes 2025

सरकारी योजनाओं का वर्गीकरण (Classification of Schemes)

भारत में योजनाओं को broadly तीन तरीकों से classify किया जा सकता है:

1. Funding Authority के हिसाब से — Central, State, Joint schemes (जैसे Ayushman Bharat)।
2. Beneficiary के हिसाब से — Students, Farmers, Women, Youth, Seniors, MSMEs।
3. Sector के हिसाब से — Education, Agriculture, Health, Social Welfare, Skill & Employment, Business & Industry।

Students के लिए सरकारी योजनाएँ 2025

National Scholarship Portal (NSP) – Central

Eligibility: Class 8 से PG तक students; family income scheme-wise limits (आम तौर पर ₹8 लाख तक).
Benefit: ₹12,000–₹30,000 सालाना scholarships (scheme पर निर्भर)।
Apply: NSP Portal

PM Scholarship Scheme (PMSS) – Central

Eligibility: Ex-servicemen/defence personnel के dependents।
Benefit: ₹2,500 (boys) / ₹3,000 (girls) monthly scholarship.

NMMS – National Means-cum-Merit Scholarship

Eligibility: Class 8 students with merit and income criteria.
Benefit: ₹12,000 per year.

State-wise Student Schemes (Selected)

• Uttar Pradesh: UP Scholarship (Pre/Post Matric, Dashmottar) — ₹10,000–₹60,000 annual.
• Bihar: Bihar Post Matric Scholarship — ₹5,000–₹30,000 annual.
• Rajasthan: CM Higher Education Scholarship — top students benefit.
• Madhya Pradesh: MP Ladli Laxmi (Education) — phased support up to ₹1,18,000.
• Delhi: Delhi scholarship schemes for SC/ST/OBC students — ₹8,000–₹20,000 yearly.

Farmers के लिए सरकारी योजनाएँ 2025

प्रधानमंत्री किसान सम्मान निधि (PM-Kisan)

Benefit: ₹6,000 per year (three instalments).
Apply / Official: pmkisan.gov.in
Info / Guide: PM Kisan Registration Guide

प्रधानमंत्री फसल बीमा योजना (PMFBY)

Benefit: Crop insurance with minimal farmer premium (scheme-wise).
Apply: pmfby.gov.in

Soil Health Card Scheme

Free soil testing and fertilizer recommendations. Apply via state agriculture offices/portals. More info: Soil Health Card Info

State Farmers Schemes (Selected)

• Uttar Pradesh: Krishi Rin Mochan Yojana — loan waiver schemes for marginal farmers.
• Bihar: Krishi Input Subsidy Scheme — per hectare compensation after disaster.
• Rajasthan: Kisan Loan Waiver (cooperative banks).
• Madhya Pradesh: Krishi Yantra Anudan — subsidy on farm machinery.
• Delhi: Urban Farming subsidy & rooftop farming support.

महिलाओं और बालिकाओं के लिए योजनाएँ 2025

सुकन्या समृद्धि योजना (SSY)

Eligibility: Girl child up to 10 years.
Apply: Post Office / participating Banks. More: SSY Guide

प्रधानमंत्री उज्ज्वला योजना

Free LPG connection for BPL households. Apply: pmuy.gov.in — Info: Ujjwala Guide

Mahila Shakti Kendra

Village level centres for skill & empowerment programmes.

• MP: Ladli Laxmi Yojana — Info
• Rajasthan: Rajshree Scheme — girl child support
• UP: Kanya Sumangala Yojana — phased payments
• Bihar: Mukhyamantri Kanya Utthan — graduation support
• Delhi: Ladli scheme — education support

बेरोज़गार युवाओं और स्किल डेवलपमेंट योजनाएँ

PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)

Free training, assessment and certification. Apply: pmkvyofficial.org — Info: PMKVY Guide

National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme (NAPS)

Government supports part stipend for apprentices. Portal: apprenticeship.gov.in

State Youth Schemes (Selected)

• UP: Berojgari Bhatta (state scheme)
• Bihar: Kushal Yuva Program — skill training (Info: Bihar Kushal Yuva)
• Delhi: Rozgar Bazaar — Info
• Rajasthan: Yuva Sambal Yojana — stipend schemes
• MP: Yuva Swabhiman Yojana — 100 days employment + training

वरिष्ठ नागरिकों और पेंशन योजनाएँ

PM Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)

Senior citizens pension scheme (LIC). Info: PMVVY Guide

Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension (IGNOAPS)

State-shared old age pension for eligible BPL elderly.

Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

Guaranteed pension after 60 for subscribers. Apply via bank.

MSME और व्यवसाय योजनाएँ

PM Mudra Yojana

Loans for micro & small enterprises (Shishu/Kishore/Tarun). Info: mudra.org.in — Guide: PM Mudra Guide

Stand-Up India

Loans for SC/ST and women entrepreneurs. Portal: standupindia.gov.in

Startup India

Support & incentives for startups. Portal: startupindia.gov.in

• MP Chief Minister Youth Loan Scheme
• Rajasthan Laghu Udyog Protsahan Yojana
• UP ODOP (One District One Product)
• Bihar Udyami Yojana

राज्यवार Snapshot (UP, Bihar, Rajasthan, MP, Delhi, Uttarakhand)

उत्तर प्रदेश (UP)

• UP Scholarship (Pre/Post Matric, Dashmottar) — ₹10,000–₹60,000 annual
• Kanya Sumangala Yojana — phased payments to girl child
• Vridhavastha Pension — senior pensions
• Krishi Rin Mochan Yojana — loan waivers
• Samuhik Vivah Yojana — marriage support
• More: UP Jobs

बिहार (Bihar)

• Bihar Post Matric Scholarship
• Kushal Yuva Program — skill training
• Mukhyamantri Kanya Utthan Yojana — graduation support
• Krishi Input Subsidy
• Mukhyamantri Vriddha Pension
• More: Bihar Jobs

राजस्थान

• Rajshree Yojana — girl child support
• Kisan Loan Waiver (co-op banks)
• Old Age Pension Scheme
• Chiranjeevi Swasthya Bima — health cover
• More: Rajasthan Jobs

मध्यप्रदेश (MP)

• Ladli Laxmi Yojana
• Yuva Swabhiman Yojana — employment + training
• Krishi Yantra Anudan — machinery subsidy
• More: MP Jobs

दिल्ली (Delhi)

• Delhi Rozgar Bazaar Portal — job platform (Info)
• Delhi Ladli Scheme — girl child support
• Free bus travel schemes for women
• More: Delhi Jobs

उत्तराखंड (Uttarakhand)

• Mukhyamantri Swarojgar Yojana — youth loans & subsidy
• Vatsalya Yojana — support for orphans
• Solar Pump Subsidy — for farmers
• More: Uttarakhand Jobs

Documents Checklist & Downloadable Templates

नीचे दिए गए common documents लगभग हर योजना में मांगते हैं। PDF templates डाउनलोड करके उपयोग करें:

• Income Certificate Format (PDF)
• Self-Declaration Form (PDF)
• Affidavit Format (PDF)
• Bank Account Form (DBT Linking) (PDF)

Common Documents: Aadhaar, Income certificate, Caste certificate, Residence proof, Bank passbook (DBT-enabled), Educational certificates, Land records (for farmers), Birth certificate (for girl child schemes), Jeevan Pramaan (for pension).

Status Check & Troubleshooting

How to check: Visit the official scheme portal → Track Application / Beneficiary Status → Enter Application ID / Aadhaar / Mobile → View status.

Common errors & fixes

• Aadhaar mismatch: Update Aadhaar or correct spelling at the portal.
• Wrong IFSC: Update bank details with correct IFSC & account number.
• Expired documents: Get fresh income/caste certificates from Tehsil/SDM.
• Pending long: Visit local district office / CSC center for verification.

SEO-Optimized FAQs

भारत की सभी सरकारी योजनाओं की लिस्ट कहाँ मिलेगी?

👉 यहाँ पूरी list देखें.

PM Kisan की किस्त कैसे check करें?

👉 Visit pmkisan.gov.in → Beneficiary Status → Enter Aadhaar / Mobile.

UP Scholarship का status कैसे देखें?

👉 Visit scholarship.up.gov.in and enter Registration ID.

Senior Pension के लिए कौन-कौन से docs चाहिए?

Aadhaar, Income proof, Age proof, Bank passbook, Jeevan Pramaan.

Women schemes में account किसके नाम पर होना चाहिए?

Account beneficiary महिला/बालिका के नाम पर होना चाहिए; guardian account अलग से validation मांग सकता है।

निष्कर्ष

भारत की सरकारी योजनाएँ (Sarkari Yojana 2025) छात्रों से लेकर किसानों, महिलाओं, बुजुर्गों और उद्यमियों तक हर वर्ग की मदद करती हैं। यह encyclopedia आपको step-by-step apply guides, state-wise snapshots, downloadable templates और troubleshooting tips देती है — ताकि आप आसानी से लाभ प्राप्त कर सकें।